An actuary is a professional who uses mathematics, statistics, and financial theory to analyze risks and uncertainties. Actuaries work in a variety of industries, including insurance, consulting, and finance.

Actuaries use their skills to assess the probability and potential impact of various events, such as natural disasters, car accidents, or illnesses. They use this information to help organizations make informed decisions about how to manage and mitigate risks.

Some specific tasks that actuaries might do include:

• Analyzing data to identify trends and patterns that can help predict future events.
• Developing and using mathematical models to forecast the likelihood and impact of potential risks.
• Evaluating the financial implications of different courses of action.
• Designing and pricing insurance policies and other financial products.
• Consulting with clients to understand their risk management needs and helping them develop strategies to address those needs.
• Managing and analyzing large data sets using statistical software.
• Communicating findings and recommendations to clients and colleagues in clear and concise terms.

To become an actuary in Canada, you will typically need to earn a bachelor's degree in a relevant field such as mathematics, statistics, or actuarial science.

There are several universities in Canada that offer actuarial science programs:

• University of Waterloo
• University of Manitoba
• Simon Fraser University
• University of Toronto
• University of Western Ontario
• University of British Columbia
• University of Alberta
• University of Ottawa
• University of Montreal
• Université Laval

It can be difficult to determine the "best" undergraduate program for actuarial science in Canada, as this will depend on individual preferences and goals. However, here are a few universities in Canada that have strong actuarial science programs:

1. University of Waterloo: The University of Waterloo has a highly respected actuarial science program, and is often considered one of the best universities for actuarial science in Canada. The program includes coursework in mathematics, statistics, finance, and economics, and also offers co-op and internship opportunities.
2. University of Toronto: The University of Toronto has a well-regarded actuarial science program that combines coursework in mathematics, statistics, and finance with practical training in actuarial techniques. The program also offers co-op and internship opportunities.
3. Simon Fraser University: Simon Fraser University's actuarial science program combines coursework in mathematics, statistics, and finance with practical training in actuarial techniques. The program also includes a co-op option.
4. University of Western Ontario: The University of Western Ontario has a strong actuarial science program that includes coursework in mathematics, statistics, and finance, as well as practical training in actuarial techniques. The program also offers co-op and internship opportunities.

   Overall, these programs offer a strong foundation in the skills and knowledge needed for a career as an actuary. It's worth noting that while a degree in actuarial science can be helpful in preparing for a career as an actuary, it is not strictly necessary. Many actuaries have degrees in other fields such as mathematics, statistics, or finance, and then complete the professional actuarial exams to become credentialed.

   After compilation your degree, you will also need to pass a series of professional exams, which are administered by the Canadian Institute of Actuaries (CIA).

   The CIA offers a series of exams that cover topics such as probability, financial mathematics, and statistical methods. To become a Fellow of the CIA, you will need to pass all of these exams and meet certain experience requirements.

   The career outlook for actuaries in Canada is generally very good. Actuaries are in high demand and can expect to have good job prospects. According to the Canadian Institute of Actuaries (CIA), the demand for actuaries in Canada has been consistently strong in recent years, and this is expected to continue in the future.

Actuaries in Canada work in a variety of industries, including insurance, consulting, and finance. They use their skills in mathematics, statistics, and financial theory to analyze risks and uncertainties and help organizations make informed decisions.

   Actuaries in Canada earn competitive salaries and can expect to have good job prospects. According to the CIA, the median salary for a Fellow of the CIA (a credentialed actuary) is around $120,000 per year. Actuaries with advanced degrees and specialized expertise may earn even more.

   Overall, a career as an actuary in Canada can be a rewarding and challenging choice for individuals with strong analytical skills and an interest in mathematics, statistics, and finance.